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Well, I finally got around to creating a couple Plant Powered No Sugar No Grains (NSNG) burger recipes…

  • Basic White Bean & Seed Burgers
  • Curry Patties

For these 2 new recipes, I used my usual “burger formula,” except I substituted 1/4 cup ground flax seeds and 1/4 cup chia seeds for the 1/2 cup oat flour that I used before.

Here are my 3 previous gluten free burger recipes.  If you want to make these NSNG, then just make the same substitution…

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Basic Burger Ingredients

Basic White Bean & Seed Burger Ingredients

BASIC WHITE BEAN & SEED BURGERS

1/4 C sunflower seeds, ground
1/4 C chia seeds
1/4 C ground flax seeds

dash celery salt
dash garlic powder
1/4 t black pepper
1/2 t smoked paprika
1/2 t dried parsley
1 t dried chives
1 t nutritional yeast

15 oz can rinsed white beans OR 1 pint homemade cooked white beans
1 large garlic clove, minced
1/4 C chopped onion
1/4 C chopped carrot
1 T tahini
1 t vegan Worcestershire OR tamari
1/4 t liquid smoke
1/4 t Tabasco

Coconut oil or Villa Cappelli olive oil (for cooking the patties)
Parchment paper (for forming the patties)

ASSEMBLY:

1. Use a food processor to grind the seeds into a powder.

2. Combine the ground seeds and dry spices in a large mixing bowl.

3. Use the same food processor to puree the beans, vegetables and wet ingredients.

4. Add the wet puree to the mixing bowl and stir.

5. Spread the burger batter evenly in the bottom of the bowl.  Use a knife to make 6 even portions.

Divide the burger batter into 6 portions.

Divide the burger batter into 6 portions.

6. Spoon out each portion onto a large piece of parchment paper.

Drop burger batter portions onto a large piece of parchment paper.

Drop burger batter portions onto a large piece of parchment paper.

7. Flatten and form the patties with the spoon.  There’s no need to get your hands dirty!

Flatten and form the 6 patties.

Flatten and form the 6 patties.

8. You should be able to cook these right away, but I typically refrigerate for 30-60 minutes, to allow the seeds to fully absorb the moisture.

9. Cook with oil over medium heat.  Flip over every few minutes until the burger patties are nicely browned.

This one was cooked in Villa Cappelli olive oil.

This one was cooked in Villa Cappelli olive oil.

10. Serve.  Have fun with your food!

Burger Man

Burger Man

11. The “raw” patties can be refrigerated for a few days or frozen for several months.  Store the patties on the parchment paper.  To cook from frozen, simply thaw the patties on the counter for about 15 minutes before cooking.

Storage method for freezing the patties.

Storage method for freezing the patties.

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Curry Patty Ingredients

Curry Patty Ingredients

CURRY PATTIES

1/4 C sunflower seeds, ground
1/4 C chia seeds
1/4 C ground flax seeds

dash celery salt
dash pepper
dash garlic powder
1/8 t crushed red pepper flakes
1/4 t ground turmeric
1/2 t Garam Masala blend
1/2 t yellow curry powder blend
1 T unsweetened finely shredded coconut

15 oz can rinsed white beans OR 1 pint homemade cooked white beans
1 large garlic clove, minced
1/4 C chopped onion
1/4 C chopped celery
1 T peanut butter
1 t ginger juice

Coconut oil or olive oil (for cooking the patties)
Parchment paper (for forming the patties)

ASSEMBLY:
Use the same method as described above.
Curry patty with a very simple sauce made of tomato sauce, red curry paste and coconut oil.

Curry patty with a very simple sauce made of tomato sauce, red curry paste and coconut milk.

Cooked Herbed Quinoa

Cooked Herbed Quinoa

Here is a simple, “back-to-basics” recipe.  Herbed quinoa is one of my staple items that I always have in my extra freezer.

I eat this about once a week.  I like eating it cold in a salad, soaked in a tangy dressing of fresh squeezed lemon juice and Villa Cappelli olive oil.  So refreshing!

Note:  I cook up a double batch every time I cook quinoa.  I use 1 medium saucepan for each batch, but you could probably just double the recipe using a large saucepan.

STEP ONE

Rinse your measured quinoa in a fine mesh strainer.  Use 1 cup for a single batch and 2 cups for a double batch.

Quinoa is technically a seed, but cooks up like a grain.  It's often called a "pseudo-grain."

Quinoa is technically a seed, but it cooks up like a grain. It’s called a “pseudo-grain.”

Two sizes of fine mesh strainers

Two sizes of fine mesh strainers

STEP TWO

For every cup of quinoa seed, add 2 cups of water to your saucepan(s).  Set the stove to medium heat while you get out your herbs…

STEP THREE

Unload your spice rack!  Sprinkle anything and everything into the water:

Veggie broth powder (I like Vegebase)
Dried onion flakes
Garlic powder
Celery salt/sea salt
Black pepper/lemon pepper
Thyme
Sage
Basil
Parsley
Chives
Smoked paprika
Turmeric (makes it a pretty yellow)
Nutritional yeast

Herbed quinoa simmering

Herbed quinoa simmering

STEP FOUR

Simmer (covered) on medium-low heat for 20 minutes.  Turn off the heat and let sit for a few minutes to evaporate any excess moisture.

Double batch of Herbed Quinoa

Double batch of Herbed Quinoa

STEP FIVE

Portion in 1/2 cup glass freezer jam jars.  Makes about 6 1/2 servings for a single batch and 13 servings for a double batch.  Freeze.

Herbed Quinoa portioned in 1/2 cup jars.

Herbed Quinoa portioned in 1/2 cup jars.

(NSNG = No Sugar No Grains)

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Interesting facts about QUINOA:
(all were taken directly from Wikipedia)

  • As a chenopod, quinoa is closely related to species such as beetroots, spinach, and tumbleweeds.
  • The name is derived from the Spanish spelling of the Quechua name kinwa or occasionally “Qin-wah.”
  • It originated in the Andean region of Ecuador, Bolivia, Colombia, and Peru.
  • It was domesticated 3,000 to 4,000 years ago, though archeological evidence shows a non-domesticated association with pastoral herding 5,200 to 7,000 years ago.
  • The Incas, who held the crop to be sacred, referred to quinoa as chisaya mama or “mother of all grains”, and it was the Inca emperor who would traditionally sow the first seeds of the season using “golden implements”.
  • Protein content is very high for a pseudo-cereal (14% by mass), yet not as high as most beans and legumes. Quinoa’s protein content per 100 calories is higher than brown rice, potatoes, barley and millet, but is less than wild rice and oats.
  • Nutritional evaluations of quinoa indicate that it is a source of complete protein.  Furthermore, it is a good source of dietary fiber and phosphorus and is high in magnesium and iron.  Quinoa is also a source of calcium.
  • Quinoa is gluten-free and considered easy to digest. Because of all these characteristics, quinoa is being considered a possible crop in NASA’s Controlled Ecological Life Support System for long-duration human occupied spaceflights.
  • Quinoa may be germinated in its raw form to boost its nutritional value.  Germination activates its natural enzymes and multiplies its vitamin content.  In fact, quinoa has a notably short germination period:  Only 2–4 hours resting in a glass of clean water is enough to make it sprout.  This process, besides its nutritional enhancements, softens the seeds, making them suitable to be added to salads and other cold foods.
  • Quinoa leaves are also eaten as a leaf vegetable, but the commercial availability of quinoa greens is limited.  High levels of oxalic acid in the leaves and stems are found in all species of the Chenopodium genus.
  • Due to quinoa’s natural coating of bitter-tasting saponins, the plant is unpopular with birds and therefore requires minimal protection during cultivation.  After harvest, the seeds are typically processed to remove this coating.
  • The toxicity category rating of quinoa saponins treats them as mild eye and respiratory irritants and as a low gastrointestinal irritant.  The saponin is a toxic glycoside, a main contributor to its hemolytic effects when combined directly with blood cells.  The risks associated with quinoa are minimal, provided it is properly prepared and leaves are not eaten to excess.
  • In South America, quinoa saponin has many uses outside of consumption, which includes detergent for clothing and washing, and as an antiseptic for skin injuries.
  • Quinoa is grown from coastal regions (Chile) to over 4,000 m (13,120 ft) in the Andes near the equator.  Most of the cultivars are grown between 2,500 m and 4,000 m.
  • Depending on the variety, quinoa’s optimal growing conditions are in cool climates with temperatures that range from 25°F/−3°C during the night, to near 95°F/35°C during the day.  Rainfall conditions are highly variable between the different cultivars, ranging from 300 to 1,000 mm during growing season.
  • Quinoa does best in sandy, well-drained soils with a low nutrient content, moderate salinity, and a soil pH of 6 to 8.5.
  • Quinoa is usually harvested by hand and rarely by machine, because the extremely variable maturity periods of native quinoas complicates mechanization. Harvest needs to be precisely timed to avoid high seed losses from shattering, and different panicles on the same plant mature at different times. Handling involves threshing the seedheads and winnowing the seed to remove the husk. Before storage, the seeds need to be dried in order to avoid germination.
  • Quinoa has become increasingly popular in the United States, Europe, China and Japan where the crop is not typically grown, increasing crop value.  Between 2006 and early 2013 quinoa crop prices have tripled.
  • The popularity of quinoa in non-indigenous regions has raised concerns over food security.  Due to continued widespread poverty in regions where quinoa is produced, and because few other crops are compatible with the soil and climate in these regions, it is suggested that the inflated price of quinoa disrupts local access to food supplies.  However, anthropologist Pablo Laguna has noted that farmers tend to save quinoa for personal consumption, and consumption of the grain in nearby cities has been traditionally lower. According to Laguna, the net benefit of increased revenue for farmers outweighs the costs, saying that it is “very good news for small, indigenous farmers”.
  • The United Nations General Assembly declared 2013 as the “International Year of Quinoa” in recognition of ancestral practices of the Andean people, who have preserved quinoa as food for present and future generations, through knowledge and practices of living in harmony with nature. The objective is to draw the world’s attention on the role that quinoa plays in providing food security, nutrition and poverty eradication, in support of achieving Millennium Development Goals.
Quinoa, uncooked
Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)
Energy 1,539 kJ (368 kcal)
Carbohydrates 64 g
– Starch
52 g
– Dietary Fiber
7 g
Fat 6 g
– polyunsaturated 
3.3 g
Protein 14 g
– Tryptophan 0.167 g
– Threonine 0.421 g
– Isoleucine 0.504 g
– Leucine 0.840 g
– Lysine 0.766 g
– Methionine 0.309 g
– Cystine 0.203 g
– Phenylalanine 0.593 g
– Tyrosine 0.267 g
– Valine 0.594 g
– Arginine 1.091 g
– Histidine 0.407 g
– Alanine
0.588 g
– Aspartic acid 1.134 g
– Glutamic acid 1.865 g
– Glycine 0.694 g
– Proline 0.773 g
– Serine 0.567 g
Water 13 g
Thiamine (Vit B1) 0.36 mg (31%)
Riboflavin (Vit B2)
0.32 mg (27%)
Vitamin B6
0.5 mg (38%)
Folate (Vit B9) 184 μg (46%)
Calcium 36 mg (4%)
Iron 4.6 mg (35%)
Magnesium 197 mg (55%)
Phosphorus 457 mg (65%)
Potassium 563 mg (12%)
Zinc 3.1 mg (33%)
Percentages are roughly approximated
from US recommendations for adults.
Source:  USDA Nutrient Database
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